New path to the road
of tomorrow
In the article “New paths for the road of tomorrow” (2017),
JCDecaux mentioned several technological enhancements on road infrastructure. ‘Asphalt’
is conventionally used on roads pavement, where it is portrayed to be neither
durable nor cost-efficient and contributes greatly to the formation of “heat
island”.
The author is certain that “recycled materials” are much
beneficial than the latter. For instance, he explained that 1.3 million cigarettes
butts were implemented in the mixture with asphalt, which minimises the surface
temperature and waste management. Decaux also further elaborated on the first
trail of “solar roadway”, implemented in France (2016); renewable energy is
harnessed as thermal conductance, eliminating snow during winter, facilitating
a smooth and safer traffic. Lastly, “Smart highway” introduced by the author,
integrates automatic light sensors that are placed within close proximity of
approaching vehicles. This saves energy while serving its intended purpose.
While it may seem that a revolutionary change of road infrastructure
is a necessity, the author has failed to prove pragmatic sustainability of
the mentioned ideology, where asphalt is still widely used despite the
controversial. In a recent article by Mike Colargrossi (2019), “First solar
roadway in France turned out to be a total disaster”. In the source, the author
exclaimed that the ‘trial’ was a catastrophe where France is situated in a
region and sunlight is limited. Besides, the panels were also found to be
deteriorating at an alarming rate, where it comes loose and breaks into pieces.
This shows an evident sign of poor sustainability within a mere three years of
implementation.
In the article, Decaux (2017) also mentioned that ‘recycled
plastics’ are much more beneficial than conventional asphalt paving. Nonetheless,
this was never the case as evidenced in one of Rachelle Adelante’s (2018) article;
Bitumen is a plastic compound needed through combustion which is a desired
byproduct for road construction. “Bitumen is a crude oil compound found to be
harmful to the marine ecosystem & human health.” Furthermore, the
process of combustive recycling contributes to air pollution, which in turns
affects the food-chain like a vicious cycle. The source has indeed aroused
skeptics of the reality of our future road.
Contradictory, asphalt was found to be road safe &
cost-effective. This was mentioned in Asphalt Pavement Alliance (2010). It’s unique “open-graded friction course” which prevents water retention that deters
skiing and accidents. Asphalt’s ‘perpetual pavements’ means structure remains
intact indefinitely while top layers periodically remove & replaced for
maintenance, which is extremely cost-effective.
“It is estimated that recycling of asphalt pavements
saves the American taxpayer $1.8 billion per year. It also saves hundreds of
acres of landfill space each year.”
In conclusion, being innovative and radical in a
sustainability context is extremely critical in this Information age. However,
this also comes at the great expense of an entire nation’s economy. Staying
resilience and having the ability to leverage “already in place” infrastructure
might be an uprising strategy for the government to apprehend. Thus, this
reduces the need for demolition and construction costs.
Reference:
JC Decaux. (2017, October
23). New paths for the roads of tomorrow. Retrieved from
https://www.jcdecaux.com/mobility-trends/new-paths-roads-tomorrow
Colagrossi, M. (2019, August 21). France's failed
solar roadway . Retrieved from
https://bigthink.com/technology-innovation/france-solar-road?rebelltitem=1#rebelltitem1
Adelante, R. (2018,
September 19). Can Plastic Roads Pave the Way to Sustainable Future? Retrieved
from https://medium.com/green-zine/can-plastic-roads-pave-the-way-to-sustainable-future-260b4909f02f.
Asphalt Pavement
Alliance. (2010, September). The Role of Asphalt in Livable Communities Retrieved
from
http://www.asphaltroads.org/assets/_control/content/files/livablecommunities_whitepaper_september2010.pdf.
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